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Search results for: miRNASelect™ pEGP-mmu-mir-208b Expression Vector

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#38652220   2024/04/23 To Up

CA1 Modulates the Osteogenic Differentiation of Dental Follicle Stem Cells by Activating the BMP Signaling Pathway In Vitro.

Carbonic anhydrase 1 (CA1) has been found to be involved in osteogenesis and osteoclast in various human diseases, but the molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. In this study, we aim to use siRNA and lentivirus to reduce or increase the expression of CA1 in Dental follicle stem cells (DFSCs), in order to further elucidate the role and mechanism of CA1 in osteogenesis, and provide better osteogenic growth factors and stem cell selection for the application of bone tissue engineering in alveolar bone fracture transplantation.
Jin-Ze Zhao, Ying-Ying Ge, Ling-Fa Xue, Yao-Xiang Xu, Jin Yue, Cong Li, Wen-Lin Xiao

1143 related Products with: CA1 Modulates the Osteogenic Differentiation of Dental Follicle Stem Cells by Activating the BMP Signaling Pathway In Vitro.

10 ug2 Pieces/Box2 Pieces/Box14 inhibitors1.5 x 10^6 cellsInhibitors124 wells

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#38652190   2024/04/23 To Up

An Efficient Vector-Based CRISPR/Cas9 System in Zebrafish Cell Line.

The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) system has been widely applied in animals as an efficient genome editing tool. However, the technique is difficult to implement in fish cell lines partially due to the lack of efficient promoters to drive the expression of both sgRNA and the Cas9 protein within a single vector. In this study, it was indicated that the zebrafish U6 RNA polymerase III (ZFU6) promoter could efficiently induce tyrosinase (tyr) gene editing and lead to loss of retinal pigments when co-injection with Cas9 mRNA in zebrafish embryo. Furthermore, an optimized all-in-one vector for expression of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in the zebrafish fibroblast cell line (PAC2) was constructed by replacing the human U6 promoter with ZFU6 promoter, basing on the lentiCRISPRV2 system that widely applied in mammal cells. This new vector could successfully target the cellular communication network factor 2a (ctgfa) gene and demonstrated its function in the PAC2 cell. Notably, the vector could also be used to edit the endogenous EMX1 gene in the mammal 293 T cell line, implying its wide application potential. In conclusion, we established a new gene editing tool for zebrafish cell line, which could be a useful in vitro platform for high-throughput analyzing gene function in fish.
Xiaokang Ye, Jiali Lin, Qiuji Chen, Jiehuan Lv, Chunsheng Liu, Yuping Wang, Shuqi Wang, Xiaobo Wen, Fan Lin

2840 related Products with: An Efficient Vector-Based CRISPR/Cas9 System in Zebrafish Cell Line.

1 mL1 mL100 μg96 tests100ug Lyophilized100 μg100ug Lyophilized100 μg100ug Lyophilized100 μg

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#38652170   2024/04/23 To Up

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that an imbalance in monocyte subsets rather than changes in gene expression patterns is a feature of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

The role of monocytes in postmenopausal osteoporosis is widely recognized; however, the mechanisms underlying monocyte reprogramming remain unknown. In this study, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) was conducted on CD14+ bone marrow monocytes obtained from three postmenopausal women with normal bone mineral density (BMD) and three women with postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP). Monocle2 was used to classify the monocytes into 7 distinct clusters. The proportion of Cluster 1 significantly decreased in PMOP patients, while the proportion of Cluster 7 increased. Further analysis via GSEA, transcription factor activity analysis, and sc-metabolic analysis revealed significant differences between Clusters 1 and 7. Cluster 7 exhibited upregulated pathways associated with inflammation, immunity, and osteoclast differentiation, whereas Cluster 1 demonstrated the opposite results. Monocle2, TSCAN, VECTOR and scVelo data indicated that Cluster 1 represented the initial subset and that Cluster 7 represents one of the terminal subsets. BayesPrism and ssGSEA were employed to analyze the bulk transcriptome data obtained from the GEO database. The observed alterations in the proportions of Clusters 1 and 7 were validated and found to have diagnostic significance. CD16 serves as the marker gene for Cluster 7, thus leading to an increased proportion of CD16+ monocytes in women with PMOP. Flow cytometry was used to assess the consistency of outcomes with those of the bioinformatic analysis. Subsequently, an additional scRNA-seq analysis was conducted on bone marrow mononuclear cells obtained from three patients with PMOP and three postmenopausal women with normal BMD. The differential proportions of Cluster 1 and Cluster 7 were once again confirmed, with the pathological effect of Cluster 7 may attribute to cell-cell communication. The scRNA-seq findings suggest that an imbalance in monocyte subsets is a characteristic feature of PMOP. These findings elucidate the limitations of utilizing bulk transcriptome data for detecting alterations in monocytes, which may influence novel research inquiries.
Lin Tao, Wen Jiang, Hao Li, Xiaochuan Wang, Zixuan Tian, Keda Yang, Yue Zhu

1167 related Products with: Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that an imbalance in monocyte subsets rather than changes in gene expression patterns is a feature of postmenopausal osteoporosis.

100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized

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#38651368   2024/04/03 To Up

TNFR1 Absence Is Not Crucial for Different Types of Cell Reaction to TNF: A Study of the TNFR1-Knockout Cell Model.

One of the mechanisms regulating the biological activity of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in cells is the co-expression of TNFR1/TNFR2 receptors. A model with a differential level of receptor expression is required to evaluate the contribution of these mechanisms.
Alina A Alshevskaya, Julia A Lopatnikova, Julia V Zhukova, Olga Y Perik-Zavodskaia, Saleh Alrhmoun, Irina A Obleukhova, Anna K Matveeva, Darya A Savenkova, Ilnaz R Imatdinov, Dmitry V Yudkin, Sergey V Sennikov

1990 related Products with: TNFR1 Absence Is Not Crucial for Different Types of Cell Reaction to TNF: A Study of the TNFR1-Knockout Cell Model.

100ug Lyophilized50 ug0.1ml (1mg/ml)100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100ug Lyophilized100 μg100ug Lyophilized0.1ml (1mg/ml)100ug Lyophilized30 isolations

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#38649912   2024/04/22 To Up

Investigating potential biomarkers of acute pancreatitis in patients with a BMI>30 using Mendelian randomization and transcriptomic analysis.

Acute pancreatitis (AP) has become a significant global health concern, and a high body mass index (BMI) has been identified as a key risk factor exacerbating this condition. Within this context, lipid metabolism assumes a critical role. The complex relationship between elevated BMI and AP, mediated by lipid metabolism, markedly increases the risk of complications and mortality. This study aimed to accurately define the correlation between BMI and AP, incorporating a comprehensive analysis of the interactions between individuals with high BMI and AP.
Hua Ji, Zheng Tang, Kexin Jiang, Shuang Lyu, Yiwen Zhao, Jiajie Feng, Ruiwu Dai, Hongyin Liang

2528 related Products with: Investigating potential biomarkers of acute pancreatitis in patients with a BMI>30 using Mendelian randomization and transcriptomic analysis.

100 μg100 μg100ug100 μg100ug100 μg100 μg1 Set1 Set2.5 mg

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#38647454   2024/04/22 To Up

A robust high-throughput functional screening assay for plant pathogen effectors using the TMV-GFP vector.

Uncovering the function of phytopathogen effectors is crucial for understanding mechanisms of pathogen pathogenicity and for improving our ability to protect plants from diseases. An increasing number of effectors have been predicted in various plant pathogens. Functional characterization of these effectors has become a major focus in the study of plant-pathogen interactions. In this study, we designed a novel screening system that combines the TMV (tobacco mosaic virus)-GFP vector and Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression in the model plant Nicotiana benthamiana. This system enables the rapid identification of effectors that interfere with plant immunity. The biological function of these effectors can be easily evaluated by observing the GFP fluorescence signal using a UV lamp within just a few days. To evaluate the TMV-GFP system, we initially tested it with well-described virulence and avirulence type III effectors from the bacterial pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum. After proving the accuracy and efficiency of the TMV-GFP system, we successfully screened a novel virulence effector, RipS1, using this approach. Furthermore, using the TMV-GFP system, we reproduced consistent results with previously known cytoplasmic effectors from a diverse array of pathogens. Additionally, we demonstrated the effectiveness of the TMV-GFP system in identifying apoplastic effectors. The easy operation, time-saving nature, broad effectiveness, and low technical requirements of the TMV-GFP system make it a promising approach for high-throughput screening of effectors with immune interference activity from various pathogens.
Peng Cao, Haotian Shi, Shuangxi Zhang, Jialan Chen, Rongbo Wang, Peiqing Liu, Yingfang Zhu, Yuyan An, Meixiang Zhang

2524 related Products with: A robust high-throughput functional screening assay for plant pathogen effectors using the TMV-GFP vector.

400Tests4 Sample Kit100 assays100 assays100 tests1 kit(96 Wells)100 assays40 assays1 kit(96 Wells)100 assays4 Sample Kit

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#38646789   2024/04/22 To Up

Sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 promotes the bio-functions of perivascular preadipocytes mediated by Akt/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway.

The influence of SGLT-1 on perivascular preadipocytes (PVPACs) and vascular remodeling is not well understood. This study aimed to elucidate the role and mechanism of SGLT-1-mediated PVPACs bioactivity. PVPACs were cultured and applied to the carotid arteries of mice using a lentivirus-based thermosensitive in situ gel (TISG). The groups were treated with Lv-SGLT1 (lentiviral vector, overexpression), Lv-siSGLT1 (RNA interference, knockdown), or specific signaling pathway inhibitors. Assays were conducted to assess changes in cell proliferation, apoptosis, glucose uptake, adipogenic differentiation, and vascular remodeling in the PVPACs. Protein expression was analyzed by western blotting, immunocytochemistry, and/or immunohistochemistry. The methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay and Hoechst 33342 staining indicated that SGLT-1 overexpression significantly promoted PVPACs proliferation and inhibited apoptosis . Conversely, SGLT-1 knockdown exerted the opposite effect. Oil Red O staining revealed that SGLT-1 overexpression facilitated adipogenic differentiation, while its inhibition mitigated these effects. H-labeled glucose uptake experiments demonstrated that SGLT-1 overexpression enhanced glucose uptake by PVPACs, whereas RNA interference-mediated SGLT-1 inhibition had no significant effect on glucose uptake. Moreover, RT-qPCR, western blotting, and immunofluorescence analyses revealed that SGLT-1 overexpression upregulated FABP4 and VEGF-A levels and activated the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway, whereas SGLT-1 knockdown produced the opposite effects. studies corroborated these findings and indicated that SGLT-1 overexpression facilitated carotid artery remodeling. Our study demonstrates that SGLT-1 activation of the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway promotes PVPACs proliferation, adipogenesis, glucose uptake, glucolipid metabolism, and vascular remodeling.
Zhiquan Liu, Jiayu Wang, Peiqing Tian, Yixuan Liu, Liyun Xing, Caihua Fu, Xianwei Huang, Ping Liu

1193 related Products with: Sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 promotes the bio-functions of perivascular preadipocytes mediated by Akt/mTOR/p70S6K signaling pathway.

100ug100ug100ug 100 G2.5 mg100 ml100 MG100ug2 Pieces/Box100ug1 mg100 ml

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#38646644   2024/03/25 To Up

Hepatic progenitor cell-originated ductular reaction facilitates liver fibrosis through activation of hedgehog signaling.